NEUROLOGIST VS. NEUROSURGEON

Generally, there is a consensus on a hazy line of differentiation between a neurosurgeon and a neurologist. Disorders, conditions, injuries, and diseases of the brain and the nervous system can be very complex to understand, diagnose and treat in the medical world. Like cardiologists in the best heart hospital in Mumbai diagnoses and treats conditions related to the heart, conditions related to the brain and the nervous system are diagnosed and treated by medical practitioners in two very closely-related specialist fields – Neurosurgeon and Neurologist. 

A neurologist is a medical practitioner who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and conditions of the brain and the nervous system, including the spine and other tissues and supporting system. They use medications and therapies for treatment of such diseases and conditions and offer treatment for pain management.

A neurosurgeon is a specialist surgeon who is involved in treatment of conditions of the nervous system that can be treated with surgeries only. The best neurosurgeon in Mumbai can perform surgeries including endoscopic microsurgery, traditional open surgery, and surgery or treatment using radiation. 

The main difference between a neurologist and neurosurgeon is the form of treatment used by them. Both neurology and neurosurgery require thorough understanding of the human brain, nervous system, and their functions. The neurologist is generally involved with treatment of conditions that could be treated using medication and therapies, and conditions that require pain management. Neurologist may also act as diagnosticians, and define or isolate a neurological condition for neurosurgeons to rectify. If the neurological condition has a physical cause, the case is then handled by a neurosurgeon who performs surgery to treat the condition.

WHAT DOES A NEUROLOGIST DO?

A neurologist is a medical practitioner who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases relating to the brain and the nervous system, including the spinal cord. People often confuse the term neurologist and neurosurgeon as the same people. However, a neurosurgeon is mostly concerned with diseases and injury to the brain or part if the nervous system. The Best Neurosurgeon in Mumbai treats it either surgically or non-surgically, depending on nature of the illness or injury. 

You would require the management skills and treatment by the best neurologist in Mumbai, if you have disorders, injuries, or illnesses involving the brain, and the nervous system.

Before starting their practice, the neurologists must:

• Get graduated from a medical college

• Complete their internship

• Complete their resident program for neurology

The role of neurologist is management and treatment of neurological treatments, and problems relating to the nervous system. They diagnose and treat symptoms involving:

• Muscle weakness

• Coordination problems

• Confusion

• Changing sensation

• Dizziness

You may need to see a neurologist in case you have trouble with your senses such as vision, smell, or touch. Such problems with senses may sometimes be caused by disorders in the nervous system.

Neurologists also diagnose and treat patients with:

• Multiple sclerosis

• Stroke

• Seizure disorder, like epilepsy

• Neuromuscular disorder, like myasthenia gravis

• Spinal cord disorder, such as autoimmune or inflammatory disorders

• Infections of nervous system, such as meningitis, encephalitis, and brain abscesses

• Headaches, including migraines and cluster headaches

• Neurodegenerative disorder, including Alzheimer’s disease and Lou Gehrig’s disease.